- ______Period (A.D. ______– A.D. ______)
- ______Subperiod (A.D. ______– A.D. ______)
- Miscellaneous Info
- Romanesque means that much of the artistic style will be ______to that of the ______.
- Period also known as the “______”
- Time when we will have ______, but for the most part, most people will encounter it through a purely ______means
- Most of Europe is ______(can’t ______)
- ______– Primary language of ______(i.e. ______, ______, ______, etc.)
- ______
- System of ______
- Basis for ______
- Broken down into ______casts
- ______
- ______
- ______
- ______
- The ______the land and were in charge of getting serfs or slaves to come and work the land.
- The ______is who gave the land away. Would also receive ______from each lord, thereby continuing to grow in ______strength and ______influence
- ______and ______would work the land and get a ______share of the crops for their ______and the work
- ______
- The ______system
- ______Class
- Developed from the ______
- ______
- ______institutions of ______
- Usually started as ______institutions.
- ______
- Changes focus from the ______and the ______
- We are not going to focus on ______or ______things as the Greek and Roman ______lead us to focus on.
- Now ______, ______, ______will become important concepts
- Greek culture is generally ______on the idea that it was a ______culture
- Works of ______and ______were banned until interpreted by St. ______(which afterward, his was the interpretation to use)
- Only ______church at the time
- ______
- Consists of ______
- ______Levels
- Pope, ______, ______, Monseniur, ______, Monk/Nun, ______
- ______Movement
- Growing out of the desire of people to ______the ______of the flesh
- Would be a ______where an individual would go to ______and ______
- Took vows of ______, ______, ______, and ______
- Church is the ______supporter of the arts
- ______Council of ______(A.D. 787)
- Rules for ______and ______a piece of art would come to be.
- The substance of ______scenes is not left to the ______of the ______; it derives from the ______laid down by the ______Church and religious ______…His [sic] art alone belongs to the ______, its ______and ______belong to the clergy.
- Rules to live by as an artist
- Jesus on the cross had to be shown with his ______on the ______and St. ______on the ______
- The ______always pierced the ______side
- Jesus’ ______had a ______to represent ______, all the ______simply had the ______to represent ______
- Only ______, ______, the ______and the ______could be shown with ______. Everyone else would be ______
- St. ______was given a ______beard, St. ______was ______with a ______beard.
- Idea was to create ______so that the teachings of the church would be taught the ______no matter where (reminder, very few people can ______, so art was a way of ______on the ______of the church).
- ______
- ______
- ______(______, abbeys, etc.)
- Usually built focusing on the ______of the church
- Usually in the form of a ______(symbol of ______)
- ______– separated the ______from the ______
- Faced ______(toward the ______)
- ______used to represent the Holy ______(triple ______, triple ______, etc.)
- ______
- Built along the ______of the church
- Would accommodate ______and multiple ______at one time
- ______typically capable of bearing ______weight
- ______windows (especially not ______)
- Designed to provide ______from the ______.
- ______(______, fortresses, etc.)
- Similar to the ______structures
- Focused on ______of entire ______
- Helped focus the ______of a ______.
- ______
- ______, ______
- Pope ______(lived c. A.D. 600)
- ______and ______were supposed to ______: “what the ______learn by ______, the ______learn by looking at ______”
- ______to the architecture
- ______forms
- Denied the ______of this life, so ______not needed
- Collaboration between ______and ______
- Usually formed part of the ______
- Would many times be the ______of the ______and ______
- ______
- Also purely ______, not for ______flourish
- Usually painted on ______
- ______was a popular subject because of its focus on ______
- Music
- General Details
- Based on the ______for ______and ______
- ______
- ______initially banned because they seemed too ______(non-______)
- ______sound the most important
- Influences from several different cultures
- ______from the ______
- ______from the ______and Near Eastern Chants
- ______from the ______(modes)
- Chant
- ______Chant
- Named after Pope ______(A.D. 540-604)
- Based off of the ______used initially in ______(center of the ______)
- Gathered the various chants and put them out for ______
- Became the ______for the whole church
- All share ______characteristics
- Based on ______
- ______were from ______text
- ______
- Composers ______
- ______Pieces used and divided into _____ sections
- ______(same ______for every service)
- ______(Lord Have Mercy)
- ______(Glory to God)
- ______(Creed)
- ______(Holy, Holy, Holy)
- ______(Lamb of God)
- ______(changed according to the needs of the service)
- ______
- ______Plays
- Focused on trying to convey what ______should be ______for
- Usually contained ______like
- ______for ______
- A man may ______a world of ______, but they are as nothing if he suffers the ______of his ______.
- No ______being can escape final ______
- ______Plays
- Focused on ______life and the poor ______their situations
- ______Sub-period (A.D. 1100 – A.D. 1400)
- ______Changes
- Still a strong focus on ______.
- ______
- Organized ______
- Begins to explain ______through ______and ______
- Result of ______(from ______schools)
- Two categories of ______
- ______(Mathematics)
- ______
- ______
- Astronomy
- ______
- ______
- Rhetoric
- ______
- ______
- The Great ______
- ______popes at the same time
- ______VI & ______VII
- Council of ______(A.D. 1414)
- Deposed ______
- Accepted ______of ______
- ______
- ______
- ______
- ______
- ______
- ______cathedral
- ______
- Term ______refers to the ______(______)
- Considered ______(i.e. ______the top, ______, distasteful)
- Primarily in ______, ______and ______
- ______Arch
- Could vault large spaces and ______
- Created a problem with the ______of the arch on the walls
- ______
- ______arches
- Supporting walls
- Built to the ______of the wall
- Theoretically, a building would ______if one of the supports failed or was taken off
- ______
- Abbot ______
- Believed in large windows begin to be created to bring in ______(reflection of ______)
- Influenced heavily ______architecture
- ______
- Developed from ______
- Formed from bits of ______
- No ______and often out of proportion and ______
- Usually documented those who ______
- ______
- Basically the same as the ______
- Still ______to create the effect of ______in form
- ______
- Still a ______art form except in ______
- ______
- Technique of painting on ______or ______
- Has to be done ______
- Tends to ______and ______
- ______
- ______in its approach
- ______
- The ______sounding of ______of different ______(i.e. several different notes played or sung at the same time)
- ______
- ______or more ______, ______lines
- ______
- ______with ______accompaniment
- ______(basic chant)
- Secular
- France
- ______(______)
- ______(______)
- Germany
- ______(______and ______)
- ______(______)
- England
- ______(common people)
- ______– ______melodic line
- Theatre
- ______
- ______– ______and ______combination (usually yearly deals)
- ______(cycle) – ______plays (summer play)
- ______plays – about the lives of ______
- ______plays – instructing ______what he should do
- ______plays – ______(usually show people acting socially ______)
Unit 2: Notes – Medieval PeriodPage 1 of 16