AP World History Summer Assignment 2011

Text: Bentley, J. & Herbert Ziegler. Traditions and Encounters: A Global Perspective on the Past. 4th ed. NY: Mcgraw-Hill, 2008.

Teacher: Mrs. Barazani

www.howdidwegethere.wikispaces.com

Websites: Text- www.glencoe.com/bentley4

AP College Board-

http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/sub_worldhist.html?worldhist

Welcome to Advanced Placement World History. This course covers approximately 10,000 years of history, so we have a lot to cover and absorb. AP World History is taught using extensive reading, exploration of the five themes of world history (broken down into seven themes for our class), comparing and contrasting societies, and examining continuities and change over time. For most of you, this is your first foray into the world of advanced placement classes. To be successful, you will need to stay focused, be prepared to read, and to work hard.

The first three units of the AP World History course cover an enormous amount of information and textbook chapters. To help us out on this journey, it’s important to use the summer to prepare us for this course. Therefore, your summer assignment will be to cover the readings of the Foundations Unit, complete a chart, vocabulary words, and a world map. The summer assignment is due the first day of the academic school year. Pace yourself over the summer; do not leave it until the end. In addition to the written work, you will have a quiz the first or second day of school on all of the vocabulary.

You will work independently. This work must be your own and must be original. Sometimes, it is helpful to work with a partner or a small group. If you choose to do this, whatever you write must be in your own words. Do not copy word for word from the text or from your friends. All of the worksheets or charts that you have been given are posted on the class Wiki and may be downloaded, copied, printed or saved. That way you can expand each according to your needs. If you need to contact me during the summer, please feel free to email me. I will check my email every few days.

Make good use of the textbook website. It has chapter outlines, glossary, interactive maps and more. I strongly encourage you to print out the chapter outlines and take notes on the outline while you are reading. Then, using the outline and your notes, go back and fill in your RECIPES Chart. Also, get familiar with the AP College Board World History website. It will help you understand the course and the testing methods.

Work hard. Push yourself. Do your best!

Part I: Skim Chapters 1-6

These chapters cover Neolithic settlements, the four River Valley Civilizations, and Mesoamerican societies. I highly encourage you to utilize the chapter outlines by printing each out and taking notes on the outline.

Part 2: R-E-C-I-P-E-S Chart

As you are reading, complete the R-E-C-I-P-E-S chart. You have also been provided with an explanation of R-E-C-I-P-E-S and the questions you should be answering within your chart for each theme and place. Throughout this course, you will need to break down cultures and civilizations to a basic level so that you can see the key characteristics and developments within a society and compare them to other societies in order to get the big picture of world history. Using the R-E-C-I-P-E-S chart will help you break down the huge amount of information into something more workable. When filling in the chart, you may want a few specifics but the overall information should be more general in nature. In other words, limit what you write. It’s a chart, not a textbook.

Each chapter of the text is basically divided the same way. It starts with the political and economic factors and then moves into the religious, social, intellectual, and artistic factors.

Feel free to download the chart from the Wiki.

Part 3: Vocabulary

While you read complete all words for each chapter. All vocabulary words are from your text. Use the definitions/examples from your text. There is no need to look anywhere else for the definitions (except on possibly a few occasions). Once again, you may/should download your copy. On the first or second day of class you will have a quiz on the vocabulary terms from all six chapters.

Part 4: World Map

Label and learn the locations on the world map. You will be quizzed on it later in the year.

R-E-C-I-P-E-S

Based on the 5 Themes of World History as put forth by the AP Board:

Interaction between humans and the environment

Development and interaction of cultures

State building, expansion and conflict

Creation, expansion and interaction of economic systems

Development and transformation of social structures

Religion

How people explain, relate to and cope with the mysterious; a way of making things understandable

Consider:

What are the basic beliefs? What are the formal practices? What role do religious leaders play? What is the religious impact on gender/social roles? Where did the group come from? What happens after they die? What documents are there to define them? How does the religion view science, technology and learning?

Environment

The physical or material conditions in which people find themselves; the terrain, soil, climate, and geographical features; demography & the effects of demography on the environment

Consider:

Where have people moved (migration) and why? Have plants, animals or diseases been transmitted to new locations? Have the population levels changed & why? What alterations have the people made on the environment?

Culture

How people express themselves through the creation of objects and experiences that reflect their thoughts and feelings through painting, sculpture, architecture, music, dance, theater and literature; the develop of traditions (food, clothing, celebrations)

Consider:

What is most import to this civilization or group? What do they value? What are the cultural activities of the group? What do they produce that maintains their culture?

Intellectual

How people form ideas and beliefs; how they learn, where does knowledge come from, how it is passed on

Consider:

How do science and religion relate? What new technology or advancements are being created and how are they being used? Who are the thinkers? What groups are given the chance to learn?

Political

How people are governed; who makes the laws, decides on foreign relations, collect taxes, dispenses justice, and provides necessary services to the public; what is the response of the people?

Consider:

Who is in charge? How did they get control? How do they keep control? Why does this type of system work, or not work? Who are the key rulers and their accomplishments? What is the structure of the military? Are there significant wars or treaties?

Economic

How people earn a living & supply themselves with the necessities and wants (food, shelter, clothing and more); the production, distribution and exchange of goods and services (trade networks)

Consider:

What is the major economic activity? Who does the labor and how do they profit?

Who owns the means of production? What is the basis & type for the economy(ies)? (agriculture, industry, labor systems, bartering, capitalism, socialism) What technologies are being used?

Social

How people are organized & what are their interrelationships within the society

Consider:

How do people communicate? What is the class structure? What is the role each class plays in the society?

What is the family structure? What is the role of the men/husband? Of the women/wife? What educational system do they have to maintain the structure? Who gets that education?

/ Religion
§  Belief systems / Environment
§  Demography
§  Population
§  Plants, animals, disease
§  Alterations & technology / Culture
§  Values
§  Activities & traditions
§  Art, architecture, literature, music
§  Gender roles / Intellectual
§  Philosophy
§  Science & technology
§  Thinkers & shakers
§  Education / Political- What type of government?
§  Leaders
§  State structure
§  Accomplishments
§  Military
§  Courts & Law / Economic
§  Type of system
§  Economic activity
§  Production, distribution & exchange
§  Industrialization & Technologies / Social
§  Class structure
§  Family structure
§  Gender roles
§  Education
Mesopotamia & Indo-European
Nile (Egypt & Nubia)
Bantu & Niger-Congo
Indus
China
Mesoamerica & S. America
Oceania /

Unit I: Foundations c. 8000 B.C.E.-600 B.C.E.

Vocabulary: As you are reading, write a complete definition, the general historical significance, and an example for each term, person, concept or place. While these are listed under the headings of Chapters, these terms will often show up in later chapters. Go back & add in the new information! You will be quizzed on these terms.

Chapter 1

Neolithic

Domestication

Agricultural Revolution/Transition

Slash-and-burn cultivation

Obsidian

Catal Huyuk

Metallurgy

Chapter 2

Epic of Gilgamesh

Mesopotamia

Tigris

Euphrates

Sumer

Semitic

State

City-state

Ziggurats

Empire

Babylonia

Hammurabi’s code

Lex talionis

Patriarchal

Cuneiform

Hebrews

Israelites

Jews

Abraham

Moses

Palestine

King David

King Solomon

Monotheism

Yahweh

Jerusalem

Torah

Kingdom of Israel

Kingdom of Judah (Judea)

Prophets

Indo-European

Aryan

Chapter 3

Nile

Nubia

Cataract

Pharoah

Old Kingdom

Pyramid

Giza

Khufu (Cheops)

Kush

Middle Kingdom

New Kingdom

Meroe

Aswan

Hieroglyphs

Papyrus

Amon/ Amon-Re

Aten

Mummification

Bantu

Chapter 4

Harappan Society

Hindu Kush

Himalayas

Harappa

Mohejo-dara

Deforestation

Aryan

Sanskrit

Vedic Age

Raja

Caste

Varna

Brahman

Kshtriyas

Vaishyas

Shudras

Untouchables

Lawbook of Manu

Upanishads

Karma

Mosksha

Yoga

Chapter 5

Yellow River (Huang Ye)

Loess

Dynasty

Xia

Shang

Zhou

Mandate of Heaven

Oracle Bones

Book of Changes

Book of History

Book of Etiquette

Book of Songs

Yangzi River Valley

Chapter 6

Bering Strait (land bridge)

Mesoamerica

Maize

Olmec

Maya

Tikal

Temple of the Giant Jaguar

Maya Calendar

Popol Vuh

Bloodletting

Teotihuacan

Chavin (cult)

Oceania

Aboriginal

Lapita people

Part 4: World Map

Neatly label your world map with the land and water features listed below using the color indicated.

Create a key and label the regions of the world. You must be familiar with these regions, as they will be referred to throughout the course and exams.

Continents (red)

North America

South America

Australia

Europe

Antarctica

Asia

Africa

Oceans, Seas, Bays, Lakes (blue)

Atlantic Ocean (North & South)

Pacific Ocean (North & South)

Indian Ocean

Arctic Ocean

North Sea

Baltic Sea

English Channel

Norwegian Sea

Barents Sea

Mediterranean Sea

Adriatic Sea

Aegean Sea

Black Sea

Caspian Sea

Great Lakes

Red Sea

Persian Gulf

Arabian Sea

Bay of Bengal

South China Sea

East China Sea

Yellow Sea

Sea of Japan

Caribbean Sea

Hudson Bay

Cape of Good Hope

Cape Horn

Gulf of Guinea

Rivers (blue)

Nile River

Tigris

Euphrates

Amazon River

Mississippi River

Rio Grande River

Indus River

Yellow River (Huang He)

Yangtze River

Ganges River

Irrawaddy River

Mekong

Congo

Niger River

Deserts (use striped brown lines)

Gobi

Kalahari

Sahara

Thar

Sierra Madre

Mojave

Regions (create your own key)

North Africa

West Africa

East Africa

Central Africa

Southern Africa

Middle East (southwest Asia)

East Asia

Southeast Asia

South Asia

Latin America (includes Mesoamerica & Caribbean)

North America

Europe

Russia

Oceania