The PCNG or Prostate Cancer Networking Group is a

support group for prostate cancer patients in Greater Cincinnati

we meet twice a month: the second Wednesday of the month (small group of patients and a small group of care givers) and the last Wednesday (men and women, with a speaker, often a MD)

NEXT SMALL GROUP MEETING WILL BE HELDON MAY 8th, 7 pm: Please, come!!

NEXT LARGE GROUP MEETING WILL BE HELDON MAY 29th, 7 pm: Please, come!!

7-8: new members and networking; talk at 8:

Prof. Peter Stambrook & Dr. Karen Knudsen: “News from the 2002 AACR meeting”

the AACR is the American Association of Cancer Research - their annual meeting was in San FranciscoApril 6-10, 2002. Dr. Stambrook is chair of the Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, UC

Dr. Karen Knudsen in his department is specialized in prostate cancer research: androgen receptor

we meet at the LynnSternCenter of "The Wellness Community", 4918 Cooper Road, tel. 791-4060

the convener of our ‘large group’ meeting is Robert Young

Bob Kanter, Adrian Boie and Lou Stadler are conveners emeriti

we have also a Newsletter published each month since August 2000

no costs, but donations will be appreciated. (treasurer:Jerry Smith, 1621 Raglan Av., CincinnatiOH45230)please, make checks payable to the Wellness Community, a non-profit 501(c)3 organization

our newsletters are archived at

Eight PCNG members can be contacted by telephone:

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779-0144 Adrian Boie: 1989, PSA 13, GS 9; RP, EBRT, IHT

751-6888Kees DeJong: 1996, PSA 24, GS 9; IHT,

EBRT+Brachy

221-6736John Hoffmann: 1997, PSA 5, GS 6, RP, EBRT

528-2769Gordon Huntley: 1999 PSA 4, GS 9, RP and Orchiectomy

733-5745Bill Riggs: 1995, PSA 33, GS 6, RP, EBRT, HT

761-9645Lou Stadler: 1987, PSA NA, GS 7; EBRT, HT

542-4908Fran Stanton: 1999, PSA 157, GS 8; HT, EBRT+Brachy

321-1693Robert Young: 1999, PSA >1,000, GS 7; HT

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19xx: year of diagnosis - PSA: Prostate Specific Antigen - GS: Gleason Score - RP: Radical Prostatectomy - EBRT: External Beam Radiation Therapy - Brachy: Brachytherapy ('seeds') - HT: Hormonal Therapy - IHT: Intermittent Hormonal Therapy

In every struggle the only ones who can truly grasp your fear, your pain, your grief,

and your stamina that may sometimes fail are those who share the battlefield with you.

It is no different when the enemy is prostate cancer,

and the fight is for your integrity as a man as well as your life

From

Less Prostate Cancer Deaths in HamiltonCounty (OH)in 1999!!!

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Incidence

(new prostate cancer patients)

(

whites blacks

1996421128

1997390118

1998385105

1999439157

1999: most recent data

2000 data will be available in 2003

Deaths

whites blacks

1993 9735

1994 9539

1995 9624

199610735

199710344

1998 7243

19996124

HamiltonCounty’s population:

1990: 866,000; 2000: 845,000

Age-adjusted death rate per 100,000 men-data courtesy of Donna L. Smith, Ohio Dept. of Health

whites blacks

199336.277.7

199436.686.2

199537.946.7

199640.468.8

199738.883.5

199826.980.2

199922.546.3

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Charles Myers: MD and Prostate Cancer Patient

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The oncologist Dr. Charles Myers has specialized in the treatment of prostate cancer since 1987. In 1999 he was diagnosed with this disease: PSA 20.4, Gleason 7. He describes his own treatment (Lupron, Casodex + Proscar; EBRT + Brachy) in the March 2002 Prostate Forum and in the April 2002 Newsletter of PAACT. Here are some of his words:

“..prostate cancer led to a dramatic change in the direction of my medical career and .. it completely altered what I view as the meaning of my life as well as the role I should play in the treatment of cancer patients. Through this experience, I have come to the conclusion that you, as a patient, simply cannot allow the management of your cancer and your life to be limited by the narrow views of the physicians you encounter…I think you would be foolish to depend on surgery or radiation therapy as the sole tool to combat prostate cancer. As you will see, a combination of sensible diet and stress management has already been reportedto slow the growth of prostate cancer of 6.5 months to 17.7 months1). If this is true, it means that if you were destined to develop recurrent prostate cancer 5 years from now, you can postpone that 12 to 15 years without the use of any drugs. You need to put in place a program that will slow or even prevent late recurrence of this cancer…..It is apparent that the behavior of this cancer is influenced by many things; it’s controlled by your life style as much as by anything the medical profession typically provides.

There are now randomized controlled trials that point to a major impact of vitamin E, selenium, and lycopene on the progression of prostate cancer. Additionally, there is now strong laboratory-based evidence to support the impact of vitamin E, selenium, and lycopene on prostate cancer. While each of these trials have some weaknesses, I would point out that neither radical prostatectomy nor radiation therapy have ever been properly compared with no treatment (‘watchful waiting’) and uncertainties remain about the actual impact of these traditional treatments on prostate cancer survival. The point being that comprehensive management of prostate cancer needs to include attention to nutrition and other life-style issues.”

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1)Saxe GA et al (J Urol 2001 Dec;166(6):2202-7); see alsoOrnish DM et al.(Urology 2001 Apr;57(4 Suppl 1):200-1)

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More on watchful waiting from Dr. Myers:

“ We do have detailed statistics for the outcome of 15 years watchful waiting2).. For men between the ages 55 and 59 and Gleason 6, about 19% will have died of prostate cancer despite receiving no treatment. On the other hand, approximately 22% will have died of other causes, predominantly heart disease, diabetes or stroke. If you use Dr. Walsh’s results for radical prostatectomy, approximately 10% will have died of prostate cancer at 10 years. This appears to be better than no treatment, but not by much ..For this men are asked to undergo major surgery with a measurable risk of impotence and incontinence.”

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2) Johansson JE et al (JAMA1997/2/12;277(6):467-71);

see also Choo et al (J Urol 2002;167:1664-1669). 209 patients (stage T1b to T2b N0M0, Gleason score 7 or less and PSA 15 ng./ml. or less) were treated with watchful waiting. The probability of remaining progression-free was 81% and 67% at 2 and 4 years, respectively;

see also Wilt TJ Semin Urol Oncol 2002 20(1):10-7.

For men with localized prostate cancer, acceptable treatment options include radical prostatectomy, radiation therapy,cryotherapy, early androgen-suppression therapy, and watchful waiting. These are all considered acceptable options because data do not provide clear-cut evidence for the superiority of any 1 treatment…. Watchful waiting does notremove prostate cancer, may miss an opportunity to cure or delay disease progression, and may lead toincreased patient anxiety. However, watchful waiting avoids the harmful side effects of early interventionand does provide palliative therapy if and when symptomatic disease progression occurs. Furthermore,intervention is not necessary in the vast majority of men because most prostate cancers do not causemortality or serious morbidity. Therefore, quality of life in many men treated with watchful waiting issuperior to those treated with early intervention. For the minority of men with prostate cancer likely tocause disability or death, early intervention options may not be effective. Although commonly used in othercountries, watchful waiting is rarely recommended in the United States. The opportunity exists to resolvethe confusion, close the gaps in knowledge, and enhance prostate cancer care by conducting randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Untilthese RCTs are completed, physicians can assist patients by providing a balanced presentation of theknown risks and potential but unproven benefits of detection and treatment options and incorporatingpatient preferences into health care decisions.

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Dr. Myers’ medications:0.5 mcg calcitriol at bedtime; Fosamax 70 mg once a week; calcium 1000-1500 mg each evening; Proscar 5 mg/day; Dostinex 0.5 mg twice a week. Flomax 0.4 mg each evening; glutamine 2 g with each meal & at bed time; Permixon Saw Palmetto extract, 300 mg twice a day; selenium, 200 mcga day, gamma/delta tocopherol (vitamin E), 400 IU a day; glucosamine, 100 mg with each meal.

Twenty minutes of medication. Diet: 8 oz. tomato juice or 15 mg lycopene twice a day; vegan diet rich in fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains.(calcitriol, Proscar, Fosamax, Dostinex and Flomax are prescribed; other medicines are ‘over-the-counter’).

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