Mahua (Madhuca indica J.F. Gmel.) based Herbal Formulations in Indian Traditional Healing: Pankaj Oudhia’s Ethnobotanical Surveys from year 1990 to 2012.

Pankaj Oudhia

Introductory Note

Mahua, Mahula, Hippe or Mohua (Madhuca indica) is Kalpvriksha (The Wish Tree) of India. Since time immemorial Mahua is present in surroundings as tree of medicinal as well as religious importance. All parts of Mahua even the insects and mites visiting the tree are used as life saving medicines. The ancient literature related to different systems of medicine in India (and also the world), mentions hundreds of Mahua based Herbal Formulations. But still major part of Traditional Medicinal Knowledge related to Mahua is still waiting for documentation. From common diseases like cough, cold and lumbago to complicated and so-called incurable diseases like Sickle Cell Anemia and Haemophilia are successfully managed by the expert Mahua Healers. Mahua is present as top ten herbal ingredient in the list of promising Indigenous Traditional Medicines used by the Traditional Healers expert in managing Diabetes specially Revitalization of Pancreas and Tubeculosis.

Pankaj Oudhia is documenting Traditional Medicinal Knowledge about this important tree species since year 1990. He has collected information about thousands of Herbal Formulations with its merits and demerits. He stayed with expert Mahua Healers for many months in order to understand the Madhuca Science of Healing. He has noted that Mahua based Formulations are still much popular among the Healers and the innovative Young Healers are enriching it with their experiences. They are adding new ingredients in Traditional Formulations and experimenting with Alien species like Parthenium and common garden species.

After 22 years of surveys, in year 2012 Pankaj Oudhia is presenting the work on Mahua with the help of Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database. The present document shows the list of selected topics on Mahua based Traditional Herbal Formulations discussed in the database.

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(The File of Each Topic is of at least 10 MB excluding Films, Film strips and Pictures.)

List of Selected Topics

Abelmoschus crinitus WALL. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions, penis, prepuce .

Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) MOENCH and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions, herpetic .

Abelmoschus ficulneus (L.) WIGHT & ARN. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions .

Abelmoschus manihot (L.) MEDIK. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, violent .

Abelmoschus moschatus MEDIK. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- tubercles, testes .

Abies densa W. Griff. ex.Parker and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- tubercles, spermatic cord .

Abies pindrow ROYLE and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- redness, scrotum, thighs, and .

Abies spectabilis (D.DON) SPACH and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- pain, tearing, penis, glans .

Abies webbiana LINDL. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- pain, tearing, penis .

Abrus fruticulosus WALL. EX WIGHT & ARN. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- pain, burning, spermatic cords .

Abrus precatorius L. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- pain, burning, walking, after .

Abrus pulchellus WALL. EX THWAITES and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- pain, burning .

Abutilon asiaticum (L.) SWEET and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- numbness, penis, morning erections, with violent .

Abutilon avicennae GAETRN. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- numbness .

Abutilon glaucum SW. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- masturbation, disposition .

Abutilon graveolens (ROXB. EX HORNEM.) WIGHT & ARN. EX WIGHT and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- itching, scrotum, voluptuous .

Abutilon hirtum (LAM.) SWEET and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- itching, scrotum .

Abutilon indicum (L.) SWEET guineense (SCHUMACH.) BORSSUM and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- itching, penis, glans .

Abutilon indicum (L.) SWEET and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- itching, penis .

Abutilon pannosum (G. FORST.) SCHLTDL. NULL and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- itching .

Abutilon persicum (BURM.F.) MERR. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions, pimples .

Abutilon theophrasti MEDIK. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions, itching .

Acacia arabica SENSU BAKER vediana COOKE and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- eruptions .

Acacia arabica WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, violent .

Acacia caesia (L.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, violent, morning .

Acacia catechu (L.F.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, sexual desire, without, morning .

Acacia catechu (L.F.) WILLD. sundra (DC.) PRAIN and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, sexual desire, without .

Acacia chundra (ROXB. EX ROTTLER) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Genitalia male- erections, morning .

Acacia concinna (WILLD.) DC. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, sand .

Acacia dealbata LINK. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, flocculent .

Acacia decurrens WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, cloudy .

Acacia eburnea (L.F.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, coffee grounds, like

Acacia farnesiana (L.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, brown .

Acacia ferruginea DC. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment, bran-like .

Acacia indica DESV. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- sediment .

Acacia intsia WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- scanty .

Acacia jacquemontii BENTH. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- odor, sourish .

Acacia leucophloea (ROXB.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- odor offensive .

Acacia melonoxylon R.BR. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- copious, drunk, more than is .

Acacia modesta WALL. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- copious, morning .

Acacia nilotica (L.) WILLD. EX DEL. indica (BENTH.) BRENAN and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- copious .

Acacia pennata (L.) WILLD. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- color, yellow, lemon .

Acacia planifrons WIGHT & ARN. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- color, white .

Acacia polyacantha WILLD. polycantha BRENAN and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- color, pale .

Acacia polyantha SPRENG EX BENTH. and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- color, brown, yellowish .

Acacia pseudo-eburnea DRUM and Madhuca indica J.F. GMEL. (Mahua, Mahwa, Mohua, Moha, Butter Tree, Kaua, Tora) with other Herbal Ingredients (Allelopathically Enriched): Research Documents from Pankaj Oudhia’s Medicinal Plant Database (Traditional Knowledge Database) on use of Indigenous Herbal Medicines (Herbal Formulations) for Urine- color, brown, dark .