Master Gardener Handbook Quiz on Revised Chapter 2: Ecology

Questions

1)  Ecology is the study of how organisms interact with each other and with their ______.

2)  Maryland is located in the boreal forest biome.

True______False______

3)  The prevailing winds that affect Maryland’s climate come from the:

a)  east

b)  west

c)  north

d)  south

4)  Since the 1960s, Maryland’s forest cover has declined to about 60 percent.

True______False______

5)  In urban environments, soils are often significantly altered by compaction, topsoil removal, and ______.

6)  The physical space that provides the environment and resources a population needs to survive and reproduce is called ______.

7)  Plants gain water only through their roots.

True______False______

8)  In our region, most plants are pollinated either by insects or by ______.

9) An abandoned field that gradually becomes a forest is an example of:

a) a natural disturbance

b) combustion

c) succession

d) regression

10) New species can evolve through genetic mutations and geographic isolation.

True______False______

11) To study the population dynamics of a particular species living in the same place, we must take into account: (Choose the INCORRECT answer.)

a)  birth and death rates

b)  injury rate

c)  age distribution

d)  population density

12) More than _____ plant species are on Maryland’s rare plant list:

a)  100

b)  200

c)  400

d)  600

13) The concept of an ecosystem brings together the living community and ______factors such as soils, water, and nutrients.

14) Rising temperatures and increased pollen production have been consequences of rising levels of carbon monoxide in the atmosphere.

True______False______

15) Gardeners can promote biodiversity by: (Choose the INCORRECT answer.)

a)  including more native plants

b)  providing habitat for wildlife

c)  controlling invasive species

d)  maximizing the use of fertilizers

Answers on next page


Master Gardener Handbook Quiz on Revised Chapter 2

Answers

Page in PDF

1) environment 3

2) False (temperate forest biome) 4

3) b. west 5

4) False (41 percent) 7

5) pollution 7

6) habitat 9

7) False (sometimes from the air) 10

8) wind 11

9) c. succession 12

10) True 14

11) b. (Injury rate is not a factor.) 15

12) d. (600) 16

13) abiotic or non-living 16

14) False (carbon dioxide) 18

15) d. (minimizing the use of fertilizers) 19